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This Day On History
Date Description Type
13th of October 0054 EVENT Nero ascends to the Roman throne
13th of October 0409 EVENT Vandals and Alans cross the Pyrenees and appear in Hispania.
13th of October 1307 EVENT Hundreds of Knights Templar in France are simultaneously arrested by agents of Phillip the Fair, to be later tortured into a "confession" of heresy.
13th of October 1332 EVENT Rinchinbal Khan, Emperor Ningzong of Yuan becomes the Khagan of the Mongols and Emperor of the Yuan Dynasty, reigning for only 53 days.
13th of October 1582 EVENT Because of the implementation of the Gregorian calendar, this day does not exist in this year in Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain.
13th of October 1773 EVENT The Whirlpool Galaxy is discovered by Charles Messier.
13th of October 1775 EVENT The United States Continental Congress orders the establishment of the Continental Navy (later renamed the United States Navy).
13th of October 1777 EVENT After his defeat on October 7, 1777, British General John Burgoyne's Army at The Battles of Saratoga becomes surrounded by superior numbers, setting the stage for its surrender -- a feat of arms which inspires the Kingdom of France to enter the American Revolutionary War against the British.
13th of October 1792 EVENT In Washington, D.C., the cornerstone of the United States Executive Mansion (known as the White House since 1818) is laid.
13th of October 1812 EVENT War of 1812: Battle of Queenston Heights : As part of the Niagara campaign in Ontario, Canada, United States forces under General Stephen Van Rensselaer are repulsed from invading Canada by British and native troops led by Sir Isaac Brock.
13th of October 1843 EVENT In New York City, Henry Jones and 11 others found B'nai B'rith (the oldest Jewish service organization in the world).
13th of October 1845 EVENT A majority of voters in the Republic of Texas approve a proposed constitution, that if accepted by the U.S. Congress, will make Texas a U.S. state.
13th of October 1881 EVENT Revival of the Hebrew language as Eliezer Ben-Yehuda and friends agree to use Hebrew exclusively in their conversations.
13th of October 1884 EVENT Greenwich, in London, England, is established as Universal Time meridian of longitude.
13th of October 1885 EVENT The Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) is founded in Atlanta, Georgia.
13th of October 1892 EVENT Edward Emerson Barnard discovers D/1892 T1, the first comet discovered by photographic means, on the night of October 13 : 14.
13th of October 1915 EVENT The Battle for the Hohenzollern Redoubt marks the end of the Battle of Loos in northern France, World War I.
13th of October 1917 EVENT The "Miracle of the Sun" is witnessed by an estimated 70,000 people in the Cova da Iria in Fatima, Portugal.
13th of October 1918 EVENT Mehmed Talat Pasha and the Young Turk (C.U.P.) ministry resign and sign an armistice, ending Ottoman participation in World War I.
13th of October 1923 EVENT Ankara replaces Istanbul as the capital of Turkey.
13th of October 1943 EVENT World War II: The new government of Italy sides with the Allies and declares war on Germany.
13th of October 1944 EVENT World War II: Riga, the capital of Latvia is liberated by the Red Army.
13th of October 1946 EVENT France adopts the constitution of the Fourth Republic.
13th of October 1962 EVENT The Pacific Northwest experiences a cyclone the equal of a Cat 3 hurricane. Winds measured above 150 mph at several locations; 46 people died.
13th of October 1967 EVENT The first game in the history of the American Basketball Association is played as the Anaheim Amigos lose to the Oakland Oaks 134-129 in Oakland, California.
13th of October 1970 EVENT Fiji joins the United Nations.
13th of October 1972 EVENT An Aeroflot Ilyushin Il-62 crashes outside Moscow killing 176.
13th of October 1972 EVENT Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 crashes in the Andes mountains, near the border between Argentina and Chile. By December 23, 1972, only 16 out of 45 people lived long enough to be rescued.
13th of October 1976 EVENT The first electron micrograph of an Ebola viral particle is obtained by Dr. F.A. Murphy, now at U.C. Davis, who was then working at the C.D.C.
13th of October 1976 EVENT A Bolivian Boeing 707 cargo jet crashes in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, killing 100 (97, mostly children, killed on the ground).
13th of October 1977 EVENT Four Palestinians hijack Lufthansa Flight 181 to Somalia and demand release of 11 members of the Red Army Faction.
13th of October 1983 EVENT Ameritech Mobile Communications (now AT&T) launched the first US cellular network in Chicago, Illinois.
13th of October 1990 EVENT End of the Lebanese Civil War. Syrian forces launch an attack on the free areas of Lebanon removing General Michel Aoun from the presidential palace.
13th of October 1992 EVENT An Antonov An-124 operated by Antonov Airlines registered SSSR-82002, crashes near Kiev, Ukraine killing 8.
13th of October 1999 EVENT The United States Senate rejects ratification of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty (CTBT).
13th of October 2010 EVENT The 2010 Copiapo mining accident in Copiapo, Chile comes to an end as all 33 miners arrive at the surface after surviving a record 69 days underground awaiting rescue.
13th of October 1162 BIRTHDAY Leonora of England, Queen of Castile (d. 1214)
13th of October 1244 BIRTHDAY Jaques de Molay, Grand Master of the Knights Templar (d. 1314)
13th of October 1453 BIRTHDAY Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales (d. 1471)
13th of October 1474 BIRTHDAY Mariotto Albertinelli, Italian painter (d. 1515)
13th of October 1566 BIRTHDAY Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork, Irish politician (d. 1643)
13th of October 1613 BIRTHDAY Luisa of Medina-Sidonia, queen of Portugal (d. 1666)
13th of October 1696 BIRTHDAY John Hervey, 2nd Baron Hervey, English statesman and writer (d. 1743)
13th of October 1713 BIRTHDAY Allan Ramsay, Scottish painter (d. 1784)
13th of October 1714 BIRTHDAY Pieter Burmann the Younger, Dutch philologist (d. 1778)
13th of October 1756 BIRTHDAY James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier, Royal Navy admiral of the fleet (d. 1833)
13th of October 1768 BIRTHDAY Jacques Felix Emmanuel Hamelin, French explorer (d. 1839)
13th of October 1820 BIRTHDAY John William Dawson, Canadian geologist (d. 1899)
13th of October 1821 BIRTHDAY Rudolf Virchow, German physician, pathologist, biologist, and politician (d. 1902)
13th of October 1844 BIRTHDAY Ernest Myers, English poet, Classicist and author (d. 1921)
13th of October 1853 BIRTHDAY Lillie Langtry, British actress (d. 1929)
13th of October 1862 BIRTHDAY Mary Kingsley, English writer and explorer (d. 1900)
13th of October 1874 BIRTHDAY Jozsef Klekl, Slovene politician in Hungary (d. 1948)
13th of October 1876 BIRTHDAY Rube Waddell, American baseball player (d. 1914)
13th of October 1878 BIRTHDAY Patrick Joseph Hartigan, Australian Roman Catholic priest (d. 1952)
13th of October 1880 BIRTHDAY Sasha Cherny, Russian poet (d. 1932)
13th of October 1887 BIRTHDAY Jozef Tiso, Slovak politician (d. 1947)
13th of October 1890 BIRTHDAY Conrad Richter, American novelist and short story writer (d. 1968)
13th of October 1891 BIRTHDAY Irene Rich, American actress (d. 1988)
13th of October 1895 BIRTHDAY Mike Gazella, American baseball player (d. 1978)
13th of October 1896 BIRTHDAY E. Beatrice Riley, Australian supercentenarian (d. 2009)
13th of October 1900 BIRTHDAY Gerald Marks, American songwriter (d. 1997)
13th of October 1902 BIRTHDAY Arna Wendell Bontemps, American writer (d. 1973)
13th of October 1904 BIRTHDAY Wilfred Pickles, English actor and broadcaster (d. 1978)
13th of October 1905 BIRTHDAY Coloman Braun-Bogdan, Romanian football player and manager (d. 1983)
13th of October 1905 BIRTHDAY Yves Allegret, French film director (d. 1987)
13th of October 1909 BIRTHDAY Herbert Block, American cartoonist (d. 2001)
13th of October 1909 BIRTHDAY Art Tatum, American jazz pianist (d. 1956)
13th of October 1911 BIRTHDAY Ashok Kumar, Indian actor (d. 2001)
13th of October 1913 BIRTHDAY Igor Torkar, Slovenian writer (d. 2004)
13th of October 1915 BIRTHDAY Terry Frost, English artist (d. 2003)
13th of October 1915 BIRTHDAY Cornel Wilde, American actor (d. 1989)
13th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY George Osmond, American patriach of The Osmonds (d. 2007)
13th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Burr Tillstrom, American puppeteer (d. 1985)
13th of October 1918 BIRTHDAY Robert Hudson Walker, American actor (d. 1951)
13th of October 1920 BIRTHDAY Laraine Day, American actress (d. 2007)
13th of October 1921 BIRTHDAY Yves Montand, Italian singer and actor (d. 1991)
13th of October 1923 BIRTHDAY Faas Wilkes, Dutch footballer (d. 2006)
13th of October 1923 BIRTHDAY Cyril Shaps, English actor (d. 2003)
13th of October 1924 BIRTHDAY Moturu Udayam, Indian woman's activist (d. 2002)
13th of October 1925 BIRTHDAY Lenny Bruce, American comedian (d. 1966)
13th of October 1925 BIRTHDAY Margaret Thatcher, English politician
13th of October 1925 BIRTHDAY Gustav Winckler, Danish singer (d. 1979)
13th of October 1926 BIRTHDAY Walter "Killer" Kowalski (wrestler) Canadian professional wrestler (d. 2008)
13th of October 1926 BIRTHDAY Ray Brown, American jazz bassist (d. 2002)
13th of October 1927 BIRTHDAY Lee Konitz, American jazz saxophonist
13th of October 1929 BIRTHDAY Walasse Ting, Chinese-American painter (d. 2010)
13th of October 1930 BIRTHDAY Bruce Geller, American screenwriter and television producer (d. 1978)
13th of October 1931 BIRTHDAY Raymond Kopa, French footballer
13th of October 1931 BIRTHDAY Eddie Mathews, American baseball player (d. 2001)
13th of October 1932 BIRTHDAY Jack Colvin, American actor (d. 2005)
13th of October 1933 BIRTHDAY Raynald Frechette, Canadian politician and jurist (d. 2007)
13th of October 1933 BIRTHDAY Queen Narriman, Egyptian royalty (d. 2005)
13th of October 1933 BIRTHDAY Thomas Bingham, English jurist
13th of October 1934 BIRTHDAY Nana Mouskouri, Greek singer and politician
13th of October 1937 BIRTHDAY Sami Frey, French actor
13th of October 1938 BIRTHDAY Hugo Young, English journalist (d. 2003)
13th of October 1939 BIRTHDAY T. J. Cloutier, American poker player
13th of October 1939 BIRTHDAY Melinda Dillon, American actress
13th of October 1940 BIRTHDAY Pharoah Sanders, American saxophonist
13th of October 1941 BIRTHDAY Paul Simon, American singer and musician (Simon & Garfunkel)
13th of October 1942 BIRTHDAY Jerry Jones, American football team owner
13th of October 1942 BIRTHDAY Pamela Tiffin, American film actress
13th of October 1942 BIRTHDAY Rutanya Alda, American actress
13th of October 1942 BIRTHDAY Bob Bailey, American baseball player
13th of October 1943 BIRTHDAY Mike Barnicle, American newspaper columnist
13th of October 1944 BIRTHDAY Robert Lamm, American musician (Chicago)
13th of October 1945 BIRTHDAY Desi Bouterse, Surinamese politician
13th of October 1945 BIRTHDAY Christophe, French singer
13th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Edwina Currie, British politician
13th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Sammy Hagar, American singer (Van Halen)
13th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Jerry Trupiano, American sports broadcaster
13th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Alan Wakeman, English saxophonist (Soft Machine)
13th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY John Ford Coley, American musician
13th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Ted Poe, American politician
13th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, Pakistani musician and singer (d. 1997)
13th of October 1949 BIRTHDAY Tom Mees, American sports broadcaster (d. 1996)
13th of October 1949 BIRTHDAY Patrick Neve, Belgian racing driver
13th of October 1949 BIRTHDAY Marisol Malaret, beauty pageant contestant
13th of October 1950 BIRTHDAY Mollie Katzen, American cookbook author
13th of October 1952 BIRTHDAY Beverly Johnson, American supermodel
13th of October 1952 BIRTHDAY John Lone, Hong Kong actor
13th of October 1953 BIRTHDAY Pat Day, American jockey
13th of October 1954 BIRTHDAY George Frazier, American baseball player
13th of October 1954 BIRTHDAY Claude Ribbe, French historian
13th of October 1954 BIRTHDAY Mordechai Vanunu, Israeli nuclear technician
13th of October 1956 BIRTHDAY Frank Dunn, American artist
13th of October 1956 BIRTHDAY Chris Carter, American television producer
13th of October 1956 BIRTHDAY Joseph Toal, Scottish religious figure
13th of October 1957 BIRTHDAY Reggie Theus, American basketball player and head coach
13th of October 1958 BIRTHDAY Maria Cantwell, American politician, junior senator of Washington
13th of October 1958 BIRTHDAY Jair-Rohm Parker Wells, American musician and composer
13th of October 1959 BIRTHDAY Marie Osmond, American entertainer
13th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Joey Belladonna, American musician (Anthrax)
13th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Peter Keisler, American attorney
13th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Ari Fleischer, American White House press secretary to George W. Bush
13th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Tim Brewster, American football coach
13th of October 1961 BIRTHDAY Doc Rivers, American basketball player and coach
13th of October 1962 BIRTHDAY Kelly Preston, American actress
13th of October 1962 BIRTHDAY T'Keyah Crystal Keymah, American actress
13th of October 1962 BIRTHDAY Jerry Rice, American football player
13th of October 1963 BIRTHDAY Colin Channer, Jamaican writer
13th of October 1963 BIRTHDAY Chip Foose, American automotive designer and fabricator
13th of October 1963 BIRTHDAY Scott Andrew Mink, American convicted murderer (d. 2004)
13th of October 1964 BIRTHDAY Allen Covert, American actor
13th of October 1964 BIRTHDAY Marco Travaglio, Italian journalist
13th of October 1964 BIRTHDAY Christopher Judge, American actor
13th of October 1964 BIRTHDAY Nie Haisheng, Chinese astronaut
13th of October 1965 BIRTHDAY Johan Museeuw, Belgian cyclist
13th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Scott Cooper, American baseball player
13th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Trevor Hoffman, American baseball player
13th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Kate Walsh, American actress
13th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Steve Vickers, English footballer
13th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Javier Sotomayor, Cuban Athlete
13th of October 1968 BIRTHDAY Carlos Marin, Spanish baritone (Il Divo)
13th of October 1968 BIRTHDAY Tisha Campbell-Martin, American actress and singer
13th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Rhett Akins, American country singer
13th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Cady McClain, American actress
13th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Nancy Kerrigan, American figure skater
13th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Mel Jackson, American actor and musician
13th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Serena Altschul, American reporter
13th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Rob Howley, Welsh rugby player
13th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Paul Potts, British opera singer
13th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Hitesh Modi, Kenyan cricketer
13th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Pyrros Dimas, Greek weightlifter
13th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Sacha Baron Cohen, English comedian
13th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Billy Bush, American TV host
13th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Luis Tosar, Spanish actor
13th of October 1972 BIRTHDAY Summer Sanders, American swimmer and sports broadcaster
13th of October 1973 BIRTHDAY Peter Dumbreck, Scottish racing driver
13th of October 1973 BIRTHDAY Brian Dawkins, American football player
13th of October 1973 BIRTHDAY Matt Hughes, American mixed martial artist
13th of October 1973 BIRTHDAY Nanako Matsushima, Japanese actress
13th of October 1974 BIRTHDAY Hawick Lau, Chinese actor and singer
13th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Antonio Di Natale, Italian football player
13th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Gareth Batty, English cricketer
13th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Paul Pierce, American basketball player
13th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Kiele Sanchez, American actress
13th of October 1978 BIRTHDAY Jermaine O'Neal, American basketball player
13th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Wes Brown, English footballer
13th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Magne Hoseth, Norwegian footballer
13th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY David Haye, English boxer
13th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Scott Parker, English footballer
13th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Ashanti, American singer
13th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Ryan Ashford, English footballer
13th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Kele Okereke, English singer (Bloc Party)
13th of October 1982 BIRTHDAY Ian Thorpe, Australian swimmer
13th of October 1982 BIRTHDAY Antonio Pavanello, Italian rugby player
13th of October 1984 BIRTHDAY Misono, Japanese singer (Day After Tomorrow)
13th of October 1984 BIRTHDAY Frank Simek, American footballer
13th of October 1986 BIRTHDAY Gabriel Agbonlahor, English footballer
13th of October 1987 BIRTHDAY Ashley Newbrough, American actress
13th of October 1988 BIRTHDAY Scott Jamieson, Australian footballer
13th of October 1992 BIRTHDAY Aaron Dismuke, American voice actor
13th of October 0054 DEATH Claudius, Roman Emperor (Born 10 BC)
13th of October 1093 DEATH Robert I, Count of Flanders
13th of October 1282 DEATH Nichiren Japanese spiritual figure (Born 1222)
13th of October 1415 DEATH Thomas FitzAlan, 12th Earl of Arundel, English military officer (Born 1381)
13th of October 1508 DEATH Edmund de Ros, 11th Baron de Ros, English politician (Born 1446)
13th of October 1605 DEATH Theodore Beza, French theologian (Born 1519)
13th of October 1673 DEATH Kristoffer Gabel, Danish statesman (Born 1617)
13th of October 1687 DEATH Geminiano Montanari, Italian astronomer (Born 1633)
13th of October 1694 DEATH Samuel von Pufendorf, German jurist (Born 1632)
13th of October 1706 DEATH Iyasus I of Ethiopia (Born 1682)
13th of October 1715 DEATH Nicolas Malebranche, French philosopher (Born 1638)
13th of October 1759 DEATH John Henley, English minister (Born 1692)
13th of October 1788 DEATH Robert Nugent, 1st Earl Nugent, Irish politician and poet (Born 1702)
13th of October 1812 DEATH Sir Isaac Brock, British general (Born 1769)
13th of October 1815 DEATH Joachim Murat, French marshal (Born 1767)
13th of October 1822 DEATH Antonio Canova, Venetian sculptor (Born 1757)
13th of October 1825 DEATH Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria (Born 1756)
13th of October 1841 DEATH Patrick Campbell, British naval officer (Born 1773)
13th of October 1869 DEATH Charles Augustin Sainte-Beuve, French literary critic (Born 1804)
13th of October 1882 DEATH Arthur de Gobineau, French philosopher (Born 1816)
13th of October 1890 DEATH Samuel Freeman Miller, American jurist (Born 1816)
13th of October 1904 DEATH Pavlos Melas, Greek military officer (Born 1870)
13th of October 1905 DEATH Sir Henry Irving, the first British actor to be knighted (Born 1838)
13th of October 1909 DEATH Francisco Ferrer Guardia, Spanish free-thinker (Born 1849)
13th of October 1917 DEATH Florence La Badie, American actress (Born 1888)
13th of October 1919 DEATH Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Danish writer, Nobel laureate (Born 1857)
13th of October 1926 DEATH Hans E. Kinck, Norwegian author and philologist (Born 1865)
13th of October 1931 DEATH Ernst Didring, Swedish author (Born 1868)
13th of October 1938 DEATH E.C. Segar, American cartoonist (Popeye) (Born 1894)
13th of October 1945 DEATH Milton S. Hershey, American chocolate tycoon (Born 1857)
13th of October 1950 DEATH Ernest Haycox, American writer (Born 1899)
13th of October 1955 DEATH Manuel Avila Camacho, Mexican politician (Born 1897)
13th of October 1961 DEATH Louis Rwagasore, Burundi politician (Born 1932)
13th of October 1966 DEATH Clifton Webb, American actor (Born 1889)
13th of October 1968 DEATH Bea Benaderet, American actress (Born 1906)
13th of October 1971 DEATH Stafford Smythe, Canadian NHL executive (Born 1921)
13th of October 1973 DEATH Albert Mandler, Israeli colonel, (Born1929)
13th of October 1974 DEATH Ed Sullivan, American television personality (Born 1901)
13th of October 1979 DEATH Rebecca Helferich Clarke, English composer and violist (Born 1886)
13th of October 1987 DEATH Walter Brattain, American physicist, Nobel laureate (Born 1902)
13th of October 1987 DEATH Kishore Kumar, Indian singer (Born 1929)
13th of October 1988 DEATH Mike Venezia, American jockey (Born 1945)
13th of October 1990 DEATH Le ?uc Tho, Vietnamese general and politician, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (Born 1911)
13th of October 1992 DEATH Dantrell Davis, American gang shooting victim (Born 1985)
13th of October 1993 DEATH Wade Flemons, American soul singer (Born 1940)
13th of October 1995 DEATH Ali Faik Zaghloul, Egyptian radio presenter (Born 1924)
13th of October 1996 DEATH Beryl Reid, British actress (Born 1919)
13th of October 2000 DEATH Jean Peters, American actress (Born 1926)
13th of October 2001 DEATH Peter Doyle, Australian pop singer (The New Seekers) (Born 1949)
13th of October 2002 DEATH Stephen Ambrose, American historian and biographer (Born 1936)
13th of October 2003 DEATH Bertram Brockhouse, Canadian physicist, Nobel laureate (Born 1918)
13th of October 2004 DEATH Enrique Fernando, Filipino jurist (Born 1915)
13th of October 2005 DEATH Vivian Malone Jones, American civil rights activist (Born 1942)
13th of October 2006 DEATH Wang Guangmei, wife of Liu Shaoqi (Born 1921)
13th of October 2007 DEATH Bob Denard, French mercenary (Born 1929)
13th of October 2008 DEATH Alexei Cherepanov, Russian ice hockey player (Born 1989)
13th of October 2008 DEATH Guillaume Depardieu, French actor (Born 1971)
13th of October 2009 DEATH Stephen Barnett, American legal scholar (Born 1935)
13th of October 2009 DEATH Al Martino, American singer and actor (Born 1927)
13th of October 2010 DEATH Vernon Biever, American photographer (Born 1923)