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This Day On History
Date Description Type
30th of October 0758 EVENT Guangzhou is sacked by Arab and Persian pirates.
30th of October 1137 EVENT Battle of Rignano between Ranulf of Apulia and Roger II of Sicily.
30th of October 1226 EVENT Tran Thu Do, head of the Tran clan of Vietnam, forces Ly Hue Tong, the last emperor of the Ly dynasty, to commit suicide.
30th of October 1270 EVENT The Eighth Crusade and siege of Tunis end by an agreement between Charles I of Sicily (brother to King Louis IX of France, who had died months earlier) and the sultan of Tunis.
30th of October 1340 EVENT Battle of Rio Salado.
30th of October 1470 EVENT Henry VI of England returns to the English throne after Earl of Warwick defeats the Yorkists in battle.
30th of October 1485 EVENT King Henry VII of England is crowned.
30th of October 1501 EVENT Ballet of Chestnuts : a banquet held by Cesare Borgia in the Papal Palace where fifty prostitutes or courtesans are in attendance for the entertainment of the guests.
30th of October 1831 EVENT In Southampton County, Virginia, escaped slave Nat Turner is captured and arrested for leading the bloodiest slave rebellion in United States history.
30th of October 1863 EVENT Danish Prince Wilhelm arrives in Athens to assume his throne as George I, King of the Hellenes.
30th of October 1864 EVENT Second war of Schleswig ends. Denmark renounces all claim to Schleswig, Holstein and Lauenburg, which come under Prussian and Austrian administration.
30th of October 1864 EVENT Helena, Montana is founded after four prospectors discover gold at "Last Chance Gulch".
30th of October 1894 EVENT Domenico Melegatti obtains a patent for a procedure to be applied in producing pandoro industrially.
30th of October 1905 EVENT Czar Nicholas II of Russia grants Russia's first constitution, creating a legislative assembly.
30th of October 1918 EVENT The Ottoman Empire signs an armistice with the Allies, ending the First World War in the Middle East.
30th of October 1920 EVENT The Communist Party of Australia is founded in Sydney.
30th of October 1922 EVENT Benito Mussolini is made Prime Minister of Italy.
30th of October 1925 EVENT John Logie Baird creates Britain's first television transmitter.
30th of October 1929 EVENT The Stuttgart Cable Car is constructed in Stuttgart, Germany.
30th of October 1938 EVENT Orson Welles broadcasts his radio play of H. G. Wells's The War of the Worlds, causing anxiety in some of the audience in the United States.
30th of October 1941 EVENT World War II: Franklin Delano Roosevelt approves U.S. $1 billion in Lend-Lease aid to the Allied nations.
30th of October 1941 EVENT 1,500 Jews from Pidhaytsi (in western Ukraine) are sent by Nazis to Belzec extermination camp.
30th of October 1942 EVENT Lt. Tony Fasson, Able Seaman Colin Grazier and canteen assistant Tommy Brown from HMS Petard board U-559, retrieving material which would lead to the decryption of the German Enigma code.
30th of October 1944 EVENT Anne Frank and sister Margot Frank are deported from Auschwitz to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp.
30th of October 1945 EVENT Jackie Robinson of the Kansas City Monarchs signs a contract for the Brooklyn Dodgers to break the baseball color barrier.
30th of October 1947 EVENT The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which is the foundation of the World Trade Organisation (WTO), is founded.
30th of October 1950 EVENT Pope Pius XII witnesses "The Miracle of the Sun" while at the Vatican.
30th of October 1953 EVENT Cold War: U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower formally approves the top secret document National Security Council Paper No. 162/2, which states that the United States' arsenal of nuclear weapons must be maintained and expanded to counter the communist threat.
30th of October 1960 EVENT Michael Woodruff performs the first successful kidney transplant in the United Kingdom at the Edinburgh Royal Infirmary.
30th of October 1961 EVENT Nuclear testing: The Soviet Union detonates the hydrogen bomb Tsar Bomba over Novaya Zemlya; at 50 megatons of yield, it is still the largest explosive device ever detonated, nuclear or otherwise.
30th of October 1961 EVENT Because of "violations of Lenin's precepts", it is decreed that Joseph Stalin's body be removed from its place of honour inside Lenin's tomb and buried near the Kremlin wall with a plain granite marker instead.
30th of October 1965 EVENT Vietnam War: Just miles from Da Nang, United States Marines repel an intense attack by wave after wave of Viet Cong forces, killing 56 guerrillas. Among the dead, a sketch of Marine positions is found on the body of a 13-year-old Vietnamese boy who sold drinks to the Marines the day before.
30th of October 1970 EVENT In Vietnam, the worst monsoon to hit the area in six years causes large floods, kills 293, leaves 200,000 homeless and virtually halts the Vietnam War.
30th of October 1972 EVENT A collision between two commuter trains in Chicago, Illinois kills 45 and injures 332.
30th of October 1973 EVENT The Bosporus Bridge in Istanbul, Turkey is completed, connecting the continents of Europe and Asia over the Bosporus for the first time.
30th of October 1974 EVENT The Rumble in the Jungle boxing match between Muhammad Ali and George Foreman takes place in Kinshasa, Zaire.
30th of October 1975 EVENT Prince Juan Carlos becomes Spain's acting head of state, taking over for the country's ailing dictator, Gen. Francisco Franco.
30th of October 1980 EVENT El Salvador and Honduras sign a peace treaty to put the border dispute fought over in 1969's Football War before the International Court of Justice.
30th of October 1983 EVENT The first democratic elections in Argentina after seven years of military rule are held.
30th of October 1985 EVENT Space Shuttle Challenger lifts off for mission STS-61-A, its final successful mission.
30th of October 1987 EVENT In Japan, NEC releases the first 16-bit home entertainment system, the TurboGrafx-16, known as PC Engine.
30th of October 1991 EVENT The Madrid Conference for Middle East peace talks opens.
30th of October 1993 EVENT Greysteel massacre: The Ulster Freedom Fighters, a loyalist terrorist group, open fire on a crowded bar in Greysteel, Northern Ireland. Eight civilians are killed and thirteen wounded.
30th of October 1995 EVENT Quebec sovereignists narrowly lose a referendum for a mandate to negotiate independence from Canada (vote is 50.6% to 49.4%).
30th of October 2000 EVENT The last Multics machine is shut down.
30th of October 2002 EVENT British Digital terrestrial television (DTT) Service Freeview begins transmitting in parts of the United Kingdom.
30th of October 2005 EVENT The rebuilt Dresden Frauenkirche (destroyed in the firebombing of Dresden during World War II) is reconsecrated after a thirteen-year rebuilding project.
30th of October 1218 BIRTHDAY Emperor Chukyo of Japan (d. 1234)
30th of October 1513 BIRTHDAY Jacques Amyot, French writer (d. 1593)
30th of October 1624 BIRTHDAY Paul Pellisson, French writer (d. 1693)
30th of October 1668 BIRTHDAY Sophia Charlotte of Hanover, queen in Prussia (d. 1705)
30th of October 1735 BIRTHDAY John Adams, second President of the United States (d. 1826)
30th of October 1751 BIRTHDAY Richard Sheridan, Irish playwright (d. 1816)
30th of October 1762 BIRTHDAY Andre Chenier, French writer (d. 1794)
30th of October 1786 BIRTHDAY Philippe-Joseph Aubert de Gaspe, French Canadian writer (d. 1871)
30th of October 1799 BIRTHDAY Ignace Bourget, bishop of Montreal (d. 1885)
30th of October 1821 BIRTHDAY Fyodor Dostoevsky, Russian writer (d. 1881)
30th of October 1839 BIRTHDAY Alfred Sisley, Anglo-French artist (d. 1899)
30th of October 1844 BIRTHDAY Harvey W. Wiley, American chemist (d. 1930)
30th of October 1847 BIRTHDAY Galileo Ferraris, Italian physicist (d. 1897)
30th of October 1857 BIRTHDAY Georges Gilles de la Tourette, French neurologist (d. 1904)
30th of October 1861 BIRTHDAY Antoine Bourdelle, French sculptor (d. 1929)
30th of October 1871 BIRTHDAY Paul Valery, French poet (d. 1945)
30th of October 1871 BIRTHDAY Buck Freeman, American baseball player (d. 1949)
30th of October 1873 BIRTHDAY Francisco I. Madero, President of Mexico (d. 1913)
30th of October 1881 BIRTHDAY Elizabeth Madox Roberts, American poet and author (d. 1941)
30th of October 1882 BIRTHDAY William Halsey, Jr, American admiral (d. 1959)
30th of October 1882 BIRTHDAY Gunther von Kluge, German field marshal (d. 1944)
30th of October 1882 BIRTHDAY Oldrich Duras Czech Chess Grandmaster
30th of October 1885 BIRTHDAY Ezra Pound, American poet (d. 1972)
30th of October 1886 BIRTHDAY Zoe Akins, American playwright (d. 1958)
30th of October 1887 BIRTHDAY Sukumar Ray, Bengali Writer (d. 1923)
30th of October 1888 BIRTHDAY Konstantinos Tsiklitiras, Greek Olympic champion (d. 1913)
30th of October 1893 BIRTHDAY Charles Atlas, Italian-born bodybuilder (d. 1972)
30th of October 1893 BIRTHDAY Roland Freisler, German Nazi judge (d. 1945)
30th of October 1894 BIRTHDAY Jean Rostand, French biologist (d. 1977)
30th of October 1895 BIRTHDAY Gerhard Domagk, German bacteriologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (declined) (d. 1964)
30th of October 1895 BIRTHDAY Dickinson W. Richards, American physician, Nobel laureate (d. 1973)
30th of October 1896 BIRTHDAY Ruth Gordon, American actress (d. 1985)
30th of October 1896 BIRTHDAY Kostas Karyotakis, Greek poet (d. 1928)
30th of October 1897 BIRTHDAY Agustin Lara, Mexican composer (d. 1970)
30th of October 1897 BIRTHDAY Rex Cherryman, American actor (d. 1928)
30th of October 1898 BIRTHDAY Bill Terry, baseball player (d. 1989)
30th of October 1900 BIRTHDAY Ragnar Granit Finnish neuroscientist, Nobel laureate (d. 1991)
30th of October 1906 BIRTHDAY Hermann Fegelein, German Nazi official and brother-in-law to Adolf Hitler (d. 1945)
30th of October 1906 BIRTHDAY Giuseppe Farina, Italian race car driver (d. 1966)
30th of October 1906 BIRTHDAY Alexander Gode, German-American linguist (d. 1970)
30th of October 1907 BIRTHDAY Sol Tax, American anthropologist (d. 1995)
30th of October 1908 BIRTHDAY U. Muthuramalingam Thevar, An Indian politician (d. 1963)
30th of October 1908 BIRTHDAY Patsy Montana, American country music singer and songwriter (d. 1996)
30th of October 1909 BIRTHDAY Homi J. Bhabha, Indian physicist (d. 1966)
30th of October 1911 BIRTHDAY Ruth Hussey, American actress (d. 2005)
30th of October 1914 BIRTHDAY Richard E Holz, American composer (d. 1986)
30th of October 1914 BIRTHDAY Anna Wing, English actress
30th of October 1915 BIRTHDAY Fred Friendly, American journalist (d. 1998)
30th of October 1916 BIRTHDAY Leon Day, American baseball player (d. 1995)
30th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Bobby Bragan, American baseball player (d. 2010)
30th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Nikolai Vasilievich Ogarkov, Soviet field marshal (d. 1994)
30th of October 1917 BIRTHDAY Maurice Trintignant, French race car driver (d. 2005)
30th of October 1922 BIRTHDAY Jane White, American actress and singer
30th of October 1926 BIRTHDAY Jacques Swaters, Belgian racing driver
30th of October 1927 BIRTHDAY Joe Adcock, American baseball player (d. 1999)
30th of October 1928 BIRTHDAY Daniel Nathans, American microbiologist, Nobel laureate (d. 1999)
30th of October 1930 BIRTHDAY Clifford Brown, American musician (d. 1956)
30th of October 1930 BIRTHDAY Nestor Almendros, Spanish cinematographer (d. 1992)
30th of October 1931 BIRTHDAY Vince Callahan, American politician
30th of October 1932 BIRTHDAY Barun De, Indian historian
30th of October 1932 BIRTHDAY Louis Malle, French film director (d. 1995)
30th of October 1934 BIRTHDAY Frans Bruggen, Dutch musician
30th of October 1935 BIRTHDAY Agota Kristof, Hungarian writer
30th of October 1935 BIRTHDAY Jim Perry, American baseball player
30th of October 1935 BIRTHDAY Michael Winner, British film director
30th of October 1935 BIRTHDAY Robert Caro, American biographer
30th of October 1936 BIRTHDAY Polina Astakhova, Ukrainian gymnast (d. 2005)
30th of October 1936 BIRTHDAY Dick Vermeil, American football coach
30th of October 1937 BIRTHDAY Claude Lelouch, French film director
30th of October 1939 BIRTHDAY Leland H. Hartwell, American scientist, Nobel laureate
30th of October 1939 BIRTHDAY Grace Slick, American singer (Jefferson Airplane)
30th of October 1939 BIRTHDAY Edward Holland, Jr., American singer
30th of October 1940 BIRTHDAY Ed Lauter, American actor
30th of October 1941 BIRTHDAY Theodor W. Hansch, German physicist, Nobel laureate
30th of October 1941 BIRTHDAY Otis Williams, American singer
30th of October 1943 BIRTHDAY Joanna Shimkus, Canadian actress
30th of October 1945 BIRTHDAY Henry Winkler, American actor
30th of October 1946 BIRTHDAY Chris Slade, Welsh drummer (Asia)
30th of October 1947 BIRTHDAY Timothy B. Schmit, American musician (Eagles)
30th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Rusty Goffe, British actor
30th of October 1948 BIRTHDAY Garry McDonald, Australian actor
30th of October 1951 BIRTHDAY Harry Hamlin, American actor
30th of October 1953 BIRTHDAY Pete Hoekstra, Dutch-American politician
30th of October 1953 BIRTHDAY Charles Martin Smith, American actor
30th of October 1954 BIRTHDAY Mario Testino, Peruvian-born English fashion photographer
30th of October 1956 BIRTHDAY Juliet Stevenson, English actress
30th of October 1957 BIRTHDAY Kevin Pollak, American actor
30th of October 1958 BIRTHDAY Joe Delaney, American football player (d. 1983)
30th of October 1958 BIRTHDAY Ramona d'Viola, American cyclist
30th of October 1958 BIRTHDAY Stefan Dennis, Australian actor
30th of October 1959 BIRTHDAY Michael Fiedler, German footballer
30th of October 1960 BIRTHDAY Diego Maradona, Argentine footballer
30th of October 1961 BIRTHDAY Scott Garrelts, American baseball player
30th of October 1961 BIRTHDAY Giorgos Papakonstantinou, Greek economist and politician
30th of October 1962 BIRTHDAY Courtney Walsh, Jamaican West Indies cricketer
30th of October 1963 BIRTHDAY Michael Beach, American actor
30th of October 1963 BIRTHDAY Kristina Wagner, American actress
30th of October 1963 BIRTHDAY Rebecca Heineman, Computer game programmer
30th of October 1964 BIRTHDAY Howard Lederer, American poker player
30th of October 1964 BIRTHDAY Humayun Kabir Dhali, Bangladeshi Writer & Journalist
30th of October 1965 BIRTHDAY Gavin Rossdale, English musician
30th of October 1966 BIRTHDAY Scott Innes, American voice actor
30th of October 1967 BIRTHDAY Brad Aitken, Canadian ice hockey player
30th of October 1968 BIRTHDAY Jack Plotnick, American actor
30th of October 1969 BIRTHDAY Masanori Hikichi, Japanese composer
30th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Tory Belleci, American television personality
30th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Maja Tatic, Bosnia singer
30th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Nia Long, American actress
30th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Ekaterini Voggoli, Greek discus thrower
30th of October 1970 BIRTHDAY Ben Bailey, American game show host
30th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Ahn Jae Wook, South Korean actor and singer
30th of October 1971 BIRTHDAY Suzan van der Wielen, Dutch hockey-international
30th of October 1973 BIRTHDAY Adam "Edge" Copeland, Canadian wrestler
30th of October 1973 BIRTHDAY Silvia Corzo, Colombian newscaster
30th of October 1973 BIRTHDAY Michael Oakes, English footballer
30th of October 1975 BIRTHDAY Marco Scutaro, American Baseball player
30th of October 1975 BIRTHDAY Ian D'Sa, Canadian musician (Billy Talent)
30th of October 1975 BIRTHDAY Maria Thayer, American actress
30th of October 1976 BIRTHDAY Stern John, Trinidadian footballer
30th of October 1976 BIRTHDAY Umit Ozat, Turkish footballer
30th of October 1976 BIRTHDAY Maurice Taylor, American Basketball Player
30th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Jason Adelman, American actor
30th of October 1977 BIRTHDAY Eefke Mulder, Dutch hockey-international
30th of October 1978 BIRTHDAY Matthew Morrison, American actor
30th of October 1978 BIRTHDAY Martin Dossett, American football player
30th of October 1978 BIRTHDAY Amanda Swafford, American model
30th of October 1978 BIRTHDAY Derren Witcombe, New Zealand rugby player
30th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Jason Bartlett, American baseball player
30th of October 1979 BIRTHDAY Yukie Nakama, Japanese actress
30th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Kareem Rush, American basketball player
30th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Sarah Carter, Canadian actress
30th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY Choi Hong-man, South Korean kickboxer
30th of October 1980 BIRTHDAY John Foo, Irish martial artist and actor
30th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Ivanka Trump, American model
30th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Ian Snell, American baseball player
30th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Ayaka Kimura, Japanese actress
30th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Jun Ji-hyun, South Korean actress
30th of October 1981 BIRTHDAY Joshua Jay, American magician
30th of October 1982 BIRTHDAY Andy Greene, American ice hockey player
30th of October 1982 BIRTHDAY Manny Parra, American baseball player
30th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Iain Hume, Canadian footballer
30th of October 1983 BIRTHDAY Trent Edwards, American football player
30th of October 1984 BIRTHDAY Eva Marcille, American model and actress
30th of October 1984 BIRTHDAY Isaac Ross, New Zealand rugby player
30th of October 1984 BIRTHDAY Tyson Strachan, Canadian ice hockey player
30th of October 1986 BIRTHDAY Thomas Morgenstern, Austrian ski jumper
30th of October 1988 BIRTHDAY Janel Parrish, American actress
30th of October 1989 BIRTHDAY Seth Adkins, American actor
30th of October 1989 BIRTHDAY Nastia Liukin, Russian/American gymnast
30th of October 1989 BIRTHDAY Vanessa White, British singer (The Saturdays)
30th of October 1989 BIRTHDAY Jay Asforis, American singer
30th of October 1992 BIRTHDAY Tequan Richmond, American actor
30th of October 1996 BIRTHDAY Mizuki Fukumura, member of Morning Musume
30th of October 1522 DEATH Jean Mouton, French composer
30th of October 1553 DEATH Jacob Sturm von Sturmeck, German statesman and reformer (Born 1489)
30th of October 1602 DEATH Jean-Jacques Boissard, French poet (Born 1528)
30th of October 1611 DEATH King Charles IX of Sweden (Born 1550)
30th of October 1626 DEATH Willebrord Snell, Dutch astronomer and mathematician (Born 1580)
30th of October 1632 DEATH Henri II de Montmorency, French naval officer and Governor of Languedoc (Born 1595)
30th of October 1654 DEATH Emperor Go-Komyo of Japan (Born 1633)
30th of October 1680 DEATH Antoinette Bourignon, Flemish mystic (Born 1616)
30th of October 1685 DEATH Michel le Tellier, French statesman (Born 1603)
30th of October 1757 DEATH Edward Vernon, Royal Navy admiral (Born 1684)
30th of October 1809 DEATH William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (Born 1738)
30th of October 1816 DEATH Frederick I of Wurttemberg (Born 1754)
30th of October 1842 DEATH Allan Cunningham, Scottish poet and author (Born 1784)
30th of October 1853 DEATH Pietro Raimondi, Italian composer (Born 1786)
30th of October 1883 DEATH Robert Volkmann, German composer (Born 1815)
30th of October 1893 DEATH John Joseph Caldwell Abbott, third Prime Minister of Canada (Born 1821)
30th of October 1894 DEATH Honore Mercier, politician, Premier of Quebec (Born 1840)
30th of October 1899 DEATH William Henry Webb, American industrialist and philanthropist (Born 1816)
30th of October 1910 DEATH Henry Dunant, Swiss founder of the Red Cross, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (Born 1828)
30th of October 1912 DEATH James S. Sherman, Vice President of the United States (Born 1855)
30th of October 1912 DEATH Alejandro Gorostiaga, Chilean military, participated on Battle of Huamachuco (Born 1840)
30th of October 1915 DEATH Charles Tupper, sixth Prime Minister of Canada (Born 1821)
30th of October 1917 DEATH Talbot Mercer Papineau, Canadian lawyer and soldier (Born 1883)
30th of October 1923 DEATH Andrew Bonar Law, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (Born 1858)
30th of October 1957 DEATH Fred Beebe, baseball player (Born 1880)
30th of October 1961 DEATH Luigi Einaudi, 2nd President of the Italian Republic (Born 1874)
30th of October 1963 DEATH U. Muthuramalingam Thevar, Indian politician (Born 1908)
30th of October 1966 DEATH Yorgos Theotokas, Greek novelist (Born 1906)
30th of October 1968 DEATH Rose Wilder Lane, American journalist and author (Born 1886)
30th of October 1968 DEATH Ramon Novarro, Mexican actor (Born 1899)
30th of October 1968 DEATH Conrad Richter, American writer (Born 1890)
30th of October 1969 DEATH Pops Foster, American musician (Born 1892)
30th of October 1975 DEATH Gustav Ludwig Hertz, German physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (Born 1887)
30th of October 1979 DEATH Rachele Mussolini, Italian, wife of Benito Mussolini (Born 1890)
30th of October 1979 DEATH Sir Barnes Wallis, British scientist, engineer and inventor (Born 1887)
30th of October 1985 DEATH Kirby Grant, American actor (Born 1911)
30th of October 1988 DEATH T. Hee, American animator (Born 1911)
30th of October 1993 DEATH Paul Gregoire, Archbishop of Montreal (Born 1911)
30th of October 1997 DEATH Samuel Fuller, American film director (Born 1912)
30th of October 2000 DEATH Steve Allen, American comedian, author, and composer (Born 1921)
30th of October 2002 DEATH Juan Antonio Bardem, Spanish director and screenwriter (Born 1922)
30th of October 2002 DEATH Jam Master Jay, American rapper and musician (Run DMC) (Born 1965)
30th of October 2004 DEATH Peggy Ryan, American actress (Born 1924)
30th of October 2005 DEATH Shamsher Singh Sheri, Indian communist leader (Born 1942)
30th of October 2005 DEATH Al Lopez, American baseball player and manager (Born 1908)
30th of October 2006 DEATH Junji Kinoshita, Japanese playwright (Born 1914)
30th of October 2006 DEATH Clifford Geertz, American anthropologist (Born 1926)
30th of October 2007 DEATH Robert Goulet, American entertainer (Born 1933)
30th of October 2007 DEATH Linda Stein, Ramones manager and real estate broker (Born 1945)
30th of October 2007 DEATH Washoe, chimpanzee trained in American Sign Language (Born 1965)
30th of October 2007 DEATH John Woodruff, American athlete (Born 1915)
30th of October 2008 DEATH Pedro Pompilio, Argentinian businessman (Born 1950)
30th of October 2009 DEATH Claude Levi-Strauss, French anthropologist (Born 1908)
30th of October 2010 DEATH Harry Mulisch, Dutch writer (Born 1927)