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What Is the Government Heat Pump Scheme?
In recent years, there has been a growing push for clean and green energy.
22:23 14 August 2025
In recent years, there has been a growing push for clean and green energy. Countries around the world are finding new ways to reduce carbon emissions and tackle climate change. One of the key changes taking place in homes across the UK is the shift to low-carbon heating systems, like heat pumps. To make this shift easier for homeowners, the government has launched the Heat Pump Grant through a scheme called the Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS).
This blog will explain what the government heat pump scheme is, how it works, who can apply, how much money you can get, and what steps to take if you want to install a heat pump in your home.
What Is a Heat Pump?
Before diving into the scheme, it’s helpful to understand what a heat pump is.
A heat pump is a device that heats your home by taking warmth from outside sources like the air or ground. It works a bit like a fridge in reverse. While a fridge removes heat from inside and releases it outside, a heat pump pulls heat from outside (even in winter) and uses it to warm your home and water.
There are two main types of heat pumps:
- Air Source Heat Pumps – These take heat from the air outside.
- Ground Source Heat Pumps – These extract heat from the ground using pipes buried under your garden.
Heat pumps are energy efficient and can reduce your carbon footprint. But they can be expensive to install, which is why the Heat Pump Grant was introduced.
What Is the Government Heat Pump Scheme?
The Government Heat Pump Scheme, also known as the Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS), is a UK government initiative launched in May 2022. It is designed to help homeowners switch from traditional gas or oil boilers to cleaner, low-carbon heating systems like air source and ground source heat pumps.
Under this scheme, the government offers a Heat Pump Grant to cover part of the cost of installing a heat pump. This makes the switch more affordable for households across England and Wales.
The goal of the scheme is to help the UK reach net-zero emissions by 2050. Heating homes with fossil fuels creates a large amount of carbon emissions. By encouraging people to move to heat pumps, the government hopes to cut emissions while also reducing energy bills in the long run.
How Much Is the Heat Pump Grant?
As of 2024, the amount you can receive under the Heat Pump Grant is:
- £7,500 for Air Source Heat Pumps
- £7,500 for Ground Source Heat Pumps
- £5,000 for Biomass Boilers (in rural areas only)
This is a grant and not a loan, so you don’t need to pay it back.
The amount goes directly to the installer, who will take it off your final bill. This makes the process simpler for homeowners.
Who Is Eligible for the Heat Pump Grant?
To qualify for the government heat pump scheme, you must meet certain criteria. Here are the main requirements:
- You must own your property – Homeowners and landlords can apply. Renters cannot.
- The property must be in England or Wales – The scheme does not currently cover Scotland or Northern Ireland.
- You must be replacing an existing fossil fuel heating system – Like a gas boiler, oil boiler, or electric heating.
- The property must have a valid EPC (Energy Performance Certificate) – The EPC must not have recommendations for loft or cavity wall insulation unless you’ve already done them.
- New build homes are not usually eligible – Except for self-built properties.
So, if you’re planning to upgrade your heating system and meet these conditions, you can benefit from the Air Source Heat Pump Grants UK.
How Does the Application Process Work?
The good news is that the application process is simple and handled by the installer. You don’t have to apply directly for the Heat Pump Grant.
Here’s how it works:
Step 1: Find an MCS-Certified Installer
You need to contact an installer who is certified by MCS (Microgeneration Certification Scheme). This ensures the work meets quality and safety standards.
Step 2: Get a Quote
The installer will assess your home and give you a quote for the installation. They will also check your eligibility for the scheme.
Step 3: Installer Applies for the Grant
If you’re eligible, the installer will apply for the grant on your behalf. They will handle all the paperwork.
Step 4: Grant Is Approved
Once approved, the grant amount is deducted from your total cost. You pay the remaining balance.
Step 5: Installation Begins
The installer fits the heat pump and completes the job according to government standards.
This process helps homeowners focus on the installation itself, while the installer takes care of the rest.
What Are the Benefits of the Heat Pump Grant?
There are many benefits to the government heat pump scheme:
1. Lower Upfront Costs
Heat pumps can cost between £10,000 and £20,000 to install. The grant helps bring this cost down significantly, making it more affordable.
2. Lower Energy Bills
Heat pumps use less energy than gas boilers. Over time, this can lead to savings on your monthly heating bills.
3. Better for the Environment
Switching to a heat pump reduces your home’s carbon emissions. This is great for the environment and helps the UK meet its climate goals.
4. Future-Proof Your Home
Gas boilers may be phased out in the future. Installing a heat pump now ensures your home is ready for a low-carbon future.
5. Increased Property Value
Energy-efficient homes are becoming more desirable. A heat pump could boost the value of your home in the housing market.
Are There Any Drawbacks?
While there are many advantages, it’s good to consider the downsides too:
- High upfront costs – Even with the Heat Pump Grant, you may still need to pay several thousand pounds.
- Installation time – Installing a ground source heat pump can take longer and may require digging up your garden.
- Need for good insulation – Heat pumps work best in well-insulated homes. You may need to upgrade insulation first.
- Space requirements – You need enough space outdoors for the unit, and inside for the hot water cylinder.
Still, for many households, the long-term savings and eco benefits outweigh the initial costs.
How Long Will the Scheme Run?
The Boiler Upgrade Scheme is set to run until 2028. The government has set aside £450 million for the scheme. However, the money is limited, and once the yearly budget is used up, you’ll have to wait for the next funding round.
So, if you’re thinking about installing a heat pump, it’s a good idea to start the process soon and take advantage of the Heat Pump Grant while it’s still available.
What Is the Government Doing to Promote Heat Pumps?
The UK government has several plans to support the move toward low-carbon heating:
- Phase-out of new gas boilers by 2035
- Grants through the Heat Pump Grant to encourage adoption
- Investment in installer training programs
- Public awareness campaigns on low-carbon heating
These steps are meant to make heat pumps more popular and affordable, so they become a normal part of homes in the future.
How to Choose the Right Installer?
Choosing the right installer is key to making sure your heat pump works efficiently. Here are some tips:
- Check if the installer is MCS-certified
- Look at customer reviews
- Get multiple quotes
- Ask about their experience with similar homes
- Make sure the installer handles the Heat Pump Grant application
This ensures you get the best value and peace of mind throughout the process.
FAQs About the Government Heat Pump Scheme
Can I apply if I already have a heat pump?
No, the scheme is only for new installations that replace fossil fuel systems.
Can landlords apply?
Yes, landlords can apply for the grant if the property meets the conditions.
What if I live in a flat?
You can apply if your flat has its own heating system and meets other criteria.
Will I need planning permission?
In most cases, heat pump installations fall under permitted development, so no planning permission is needed. But always check with your local authority.
Conclusion: Should You Apply for the Heat Pump Grant?
If you’re thinking about switching to a more eco-friendly heating system, now is the perfect time. The Heat Pump Grants uk makes it easier to afford the move, and the long-term savings on energy bills are worth it.
The government heat pump scheme is part of a wider plan to help the UK go green. By installing a heat pump, you’re not only cutting carbon – you’re investing in a cleaner, more efficient future for your home.
Make sure your home is well insulated, choose a trusted installer, and take action while the grant is still available.
Your home. Your energy. Your future. Make the switch today.